Audi A3 vs Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class: Specs Compared
Also searched as Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class vs Audi A3 specs — both orientations show this same side-by-side comparison.
The Audi A3 is the more efficient of the two: it reaches 39 mpg combined versus 26 mpg for the Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class, a 13 mpg advantage and costs about $1,000 less per year to fuel.
Across 5 measured categories, the Audi A3 leads in 5. Figures are EPA test data, not manufacturer claims.
2015–2023
Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class
Compact Cars · 27 configurations
Head-to-head specifications
| Metric | Audi A3 | Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class |
|---|---|---|
| Best combined MPG | 39 mpg ✓ | 26 mpg |
| Best city MPG | 37 mpg ✓ | 24 mpg |
| Best highway MPG | 41 mpg ✓ | 31 mpg |
| Lowest annual fuel costEPA estimate at 15,000 miles per year | $1,900 ✓ | $2,900 |
| Lowest CO2 output | 138 g/mi ✓ | 334 g/mi |
| Engines offered | SIDI, SIDI; Mild Hybrid, SIDI; PHEV, 2.0 | SIDI; Mild Hybrid, SIDI |
| Transmissions | Automatic (AM-S7), Automatic (AM-S6) | Automatic 9-spd, Automatic 7-spd |
| Drivetrains | All-Wheel Drive, Front-Wheel Drive, 4-Wheel Drive | All-Wheel Drive, 4-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Drive |
| Fuel types | Premium, Regular, Premium and Electricity | Premium |
| EPA class | Subcompact Cars | Compact Cars |
| Years covered | 2015–2026 | 2015–2023 |
| Configurations on record | 36 | 27 |
Source: EPA fuel economy records via fueleconomy.gov. Best-case values across all recorded configurations for each model.
Audi A3 vs Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class dimensions and size
The Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class is 17.3 inches longer than the Audi A3 on a wheelbase 9.1 inches longer, and 1,410.9 lbs heavier. Both clear the roughly 200 inches of usable length in a standard single garage bay.
| Dimension | Audi A3 (2026) | Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class (2018) | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Length | 177.2 in | 194.5 in | 17.3 in |
| Width (excl. mirrors) | 71.7 in | 74 in | 2.4 in |
| Height | 56.3 in | 55.9 in | 0.4 in |
| Wheelbase | 103.9 in | 113 in | 9.1 in |
| Curb weight | 2,866 lbs | 4,277 lbs | 1,411 lbs |
Width excludes mirrors; add 8–12 inches for mirrors out. Figures are for the newest model year on record for each vehicle. See both drawn to scale.
Audi A3 vs Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class: what the numbers mean
Running cost over five years: at the EPA's 15,000-mile-a-year assumption the Audi A3 burns about $1,900 of fuel annually against $2,900 for the Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class. That $1,000 yearly gap compounds to roughly $5,000 over five years and $8,000 over eight — often more than the price difference between two trims of the same vehicle, and the single largest running-cost line item separating these two.
City and highway economy: the Audi A3 leads in both cycles — 37 mpg city and 41 mpg highway against 24 and 31 mpg — so its fuel-efficiency advantage holds whether you commute in traffic or cover long highway miles.
Powertrain choice: the Audi A3 is recorded with 4 distinct engine configurations (SIDI, SIDI; Mild Hybrid, SIDI; PHEV), the Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class with 2 (SIDI; Mild Hybrid, SIDI). Across 36 recorded Audi A3 configurations and 27 for the Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class, the wider the engine spread the more the real-world fuel efficiency depends on which version you actually buy, so check the specific model year and drivetrain rather than the headline number.
Drivetrain and class: the Audi A3 is offered with All-Wheel Drive, Front-Wheel Drive, 4-Wheel Drive, the Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class with All-Wheel Drive, 4-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Drive. All-wheel drive typically costs one to two mpg combined against the same vehicle in front- or rear-wheel drive, which is worth remembering when the gap between these two is small. The EPA classes them as Subcompact Cars and Compact Cars respectively — the class drives the interior volume, cargo space and passenger space each one is measured against.
Tailpipe emissions: at their cleanest configurations the Audi A3 emits 138 g/mile of CO2 versus 334 g/mile for the Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class. Emissions track fuel consumption almost exactly, so the cleaner vehicle here is also the cheaper one to fuel.
A3 vs CLS-Class: common questions
Which is better on gas, the Audi A3 or the Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class?
The Audi A3 is the more efficient of the two: it reaches 39 mpg combined versus 26 mpg for the Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class, a 13 mpg advantage and costs about $1,000 less per year to fuel.
Which costs less to run per year?
By EPA estimates at 15,000 miles a year, the Audi A3 runs about $1,900 a year in fuel at its most efficient configuration, versus about $2,900 for the Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class — a difference of roughly $1,000 per year.
What engines do the A3 and CLS-Class offer?
Audi A3: SIDI, SIDI; Mild Hybrid, SIDI; PHEV, 2.0. Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class: SIDI; Mild Hybrid, SIDI.
Are they in the same vehicle class?
The EPA classifies the Audi A3 as Subcompact Cars and the Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class as Compact Cars, so they aren't a like-for-like match on size.
More A3 comparisons
More CLS-Class comparisons
Comparison id: audi-a3-vs-mercedes-benz-cls-class