Most Efficient Electric Cars

The 2025 Lucid Air leads at 146 MPGe, followed by the Tesla Model 3 at 142 MPGe.

MPGe converts electricity use into a gasoline-equivalent figure, so a higher number means less energy consumed per mile. It measures efficiency, not range — a large, efficient EV can travel farther than a small one with a better MPGe rating.

#VehicleCombined MPGeCity / HwyFuel cost/yrFuel
12025 Lucid Air146 MPGe149 / 142$500Electricity
22021 Tesla Model 3142 MPGe150 / 133$550Electricity
32023 Hyundai Ioniq 6140 MPGe153 / 127$550Electricity
42026 Tesla Model Y138 MPGe148 / 129$550Electricity
52021 Hyundai Ioniq133 MPGe145 / 121$550Electricity
62026 Toyota bZ131 MPGe143 / 119$550Electricity
72026 Subaru Uncharted129 MPGe140 / 118$600Electricity
82027 Audi A6 e-tron127 MPGe134 / 120$600Electricity
92026 Lexus ES127 MPGe135 / 118$600Electricity
102026 Lexus RZ126 MPGe136 / 115$600Electricity
112026 Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class126 MPGe127 / 124$600Electricity
122025 Tesla Model S124 MPGe132 / 116$600Electricity
132026 Nissan LEAF121 MPGe131 / 111$650Electricity
142024 BMW i4120 MPGe122 / 119$650Electricity
152023 Chevrolet Bolt EV120 MPGe131 / 109$650Electricity
162023 Hyundai Kona120 MPGe134 / 106$600Electricity
172026 Subaru Solterra120 MPGe131 / 109$650Electricity
182027 Chevrolet BOLT120 MPGe134 / 106$650Electricity
192024 Toyota bZ4X119 MPGe131 / 107$650Electricity
202027 BMW iX3118 MPGe125 / 110$650Electricity
212024 Kia EV6117 MPGe134 / 101$650Electricity
222026 Subaru Trailseeker117 MPGe126 / 107$650Electricity
232026 Toyota C-HR117 MPGe127 / 107$650Electricity
242027 Kia EV3117 MPGe131 / 104$650Electricity
252027 BMW i5116 MPGe120 / 113$650Electricity

Source: EPA fuel economy test data via fueleconomy.gov, model years 2020 and later. One row per model, using its best-performing configuration.

How the combined mpge figures compare

Across the 25 vehicles ranked here, combined mpge runs from 116 MPGe for the 2027 BMW i5 up to 146 MPGe for the 2025 Lucid Air — a spread of 30 MPGe, or about 26% between the bottom and top of the list. The midpoint sits at 121 MPGe, so anything above that figure is in the upper half of what this dataset covers.

Tesla places 3 models on the list, the most of any brand, ahead of Hyundai with 3 and Toyota with 3. In total 12 manufacturers are represented, which is a useful read on how widely this level of combined mpge is available rather than being confined to a single badge.

Estimated annual fuel cost across these entries ranges from $500 to $650 on the EPA's standard 15,000-mile driving assumption — a difference of $150 a year, or roughly $750 over a typical five-year ownership period. Read the ranking column alongside that figure: the highest-rated vehicle is not automatically the cheapest to run once fuel type and tank size differ.

What this list doesn't tell you

Efficiency falls in cold weather and at sustained highway speed. Real-world consumption also depends on charging losses, which the EPA figure already accounts for at the wall.

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